Q1 목적 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?

• ① to encourage people to avoid sad feelings
• ② to suggest ways to improve emotional health
• ③ to explain the psychological value of grieving
• ④ to describe the history of grief studies
• ⑤ to list common signs of mental illness

정답 ③

해설 이 글은 슬픔을 겪는 과정인 'grief'가 인간의 의식에 필수적이며 심리적 회복과 변화를 돕는다는 점을 설명하고 있으므로 'to explain the psychological value of grieving'이 정답이다.

Q5 제목 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

• ① Why Humans Feel Sad When Losing Things
• ② How to Practice Mindfulness Through Daily Grief
• ③ The Hidden Connection Between Love and Loss
• ④ Understanding the Emotional Stages of Human Life
• ⑤ The Essential Role of Grief in Healing

정답 ⑤

해설 본문은 슬픔(grief)이 단순한 고통이 아니라 인간의 회복과 자기 변화를 돕는 필수적인 과정임을 강조하고 있으므로 'The Essential Role of Grief in Healing'이 가장 적절하다.

Q7 어법1 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Psychological theories across the field agree on the importance of grieving our losses, from the ① highly personal through to the broadly collective. Grief is a dynamic emotional process essential to consciousness. At a psychological level, it supports us to both face into our own and others' vulnerability, transience and mortality, and ② to repair life energy after significant loss. Grief work honours the loss, the sadness and the experience of diminishment or absence, while also ③ set up the ground for self-transformation and the continuation of life. Psychotherapist Fran Weller describes grief work is "an act of devotion, ④ rooted in love and compassion" that requires "an ongoing practice of deepening, attending and listening." When we grieve for ⑤ what is lost, it clears the way towards a strengthening of love and commitment for what remains. In time this may build a desire to make good from the loss by repairing as many damages as we can and/or compensating for them. Grief can make us both very sad and very motivated to act.

정답 ③

해설 주절의 주어(Grief work)가 능동적으로 동작을 수행하는 분사구문이므로 현재분사가 적절합니다.

Q11 순서배열 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

[주어진 글]
Psychological theories across the field agree on the importance of grieving our losses, from the highly personal through to the broadly collective. Grief is a dynamic emotional process essential to consciousness.

(A) Psychotherapist Fran Weller describes grief work is "an act of devotion, rooted in love and compassion" that requires "an ongoing practice of deepening, attending and listening." When we grieve for what is lost, it clears the way towards a strengthening of love and commitment for what remains.

(B) In time this may build a desire to make good from the loss by repairing as many damages as we can and/or compensating for them. Grief can make us both very sad and very motivated to act.

(C) At a psychological level, it supports us to both face into our own and others' vulnerability, transience and mortality, and to repair life energy after significant loss. Grief work honours the loss, the sadness and the experience of diminishment or absence, while also setting up the ground for self-transformation and the continuation of life.

• ① (A) - (C) - (B)
• ② (B) - (A) - (C)
• ③ (B) - (C) - (A)
• ④ (C) - (A) - (B)
• ⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

정답 ④

해설 정답 순서: (C) → (A) → (B)

Q12 요약문빈칸 다음 글을 아래와 같이 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 어휘를 주어진 철자로 시작하여 각 한 단어로 답안을 작성하시오.

Grief is a dynamic emotional process that is essential for human (a)c____________ and psychological health. By acknowledging our (b)v____________ and mortality, individuals can honor their losses while fostering personal (c)t____________. This practice of grieving allows people to process sadness and eventually strengthen their commitment to what remains in life. Ultimately, engaging in this work serves as an act of (d)c____________ that motivates individuals to repair damages and find new meaning after experiencing significant absence.

정답
(a) consciousness [의식, 자각] - Grief is a dynamic emotional process that is essential for human consciousness and psychological health.
(b) vulnerability [상처받기 쉬움, 취약함] - By acknowledging our vulnerability and mortality, individuals can honor their losses while fostering personal transformation.
(c) transformation [변화] - By acknowledging our vulnerability and mortality, individuals can honor their losses while fostering personal transformation.
(d) compassion [연민, 동정심] - Ultimately, engaging in this work serves as an act of compassion that motivates individuals to repair damages and find new meaning after experiencing significant absence.