Q1 목적 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?

• ① to criticize the use of long descriptions
• ② to list the steps of buying houses
• ③ to define the role of real agents
• ④ to compare paintings with classical literature works
• ⑤ to explain a method for descriptive writing

정답 ⑤

해설 Balzac의 소설이 'tie description to a moving body'라는 기법을 통해 독자가 공간을 정확히 이해하도록 돕는 방식을 설명하고 있으므로 'to explain a method for descriptive writing'이 정답이다.

Q5 제목 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

• ① Why Detailed Descriptions Are Bad for Novels
• ② How Balzac Uses Movement to Describe Places
• ③ The Importance of Real Estate in Literature
• ④ Ways to Improve Your Descriptive Writing Skills
• ⑤ A Journey Through the World of Fiction

정답 ②

해설 'How Balzac Uses Movement to Describe Places'는 발자크가 인물의 움직임을 통해 독자에게 공간을 효과적으로 전달하는 기법을 포괄적으로 잘 나타내고 있으므로 정답이다.

Q7 어법2 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

While a picture transports the spectator almost instantly into a landscape, language can only describe it detail by detail, (A)[ bringing / brought ] it slowly into the reader's mind. How can a literary work capture the feel of a place in both its atmosphere and its topography without losing the reader in a descriptive forest? One solution, (B)[ proposed / proposing ] by Balzac, is to tie description to a moving body. Balzac's novels open with detailed portrayals of the setting, but the descriptions never threaten the reader's sense of orientation because they trace a precise path through the fictional world. When the novel describes a house, the narrator inspects the building in a systematic manner, approaching it from the street, (C)[ examining / examine ] the garden and the front, entering through the main door, and walking from room to room, as would a real estate agent or a prospective resident. The reader ends up with a precise notion of the layout of the building, all the way down to the floor plan.

정답 ①

해설 (A) 주절의 동작과 동시에 일어나는 부수적인 동작을 나타내는 분사구문이므로 능동의 의미인 현재분사가 적절합니다. (B) 앞의 명사구 'One solution'을 수식하는 과거분사로, 수동의 관계이므로 과거분사가 적절합니다. (C) approaching, examining, entering, walking으로 이어지는 병렬 구조를 이루고 있습니다.

Q11 순서배열 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

[주어진 글]
While a picture transports the spectator almost instantly into a landscape, language can only describe it detail by detail, bringing it slowly into the reader's mind. How can a literary work capture the feel of a place in both its atmosphere and its topography without losing the reader in a descriptive forest?

(A) Balzac's novels open with detailed portrayals of the setting, but the descriptions never threaten the reader's sense of orientation because they trace a precise path through the fictional world. When the novel describes a house, the narrator inspects the building in a systematic manner, approaching it from the street, examining the garden and the front, entering through the main door, and walking from room to room, as would a real estate agent or a prospective resident.

(B) The reader ends up with a precise notion of the layout of the building, all the way down to the floor plan.

(C) One solution, proposed by Balzac, is to tie description to a moving body.

• ① (A) - (B) - (C)
• ② (A) - (C) - (B)
• ③ (B) - (A) - (C)
• ④ (C) - (A) - (B)
• ⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

정답 ④

해설 정답 순서: (C) → (A) → (B)

Q12 요약문빈칸 다음 글을 아래와 같이 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 어휘를 주어진 철자로 시작하여 각 한 단어로 답안을 작성하시오.

Literary (a)d____________ often struggle to convey spatial environments effectively compared to visual media. To overcome this, authors can anchor their (b)n____________ descriptions to the movement of a character (c)t____________ the setting. By tracing a (d)s____________ path through a location, the narrator provides the reader with a clear and logical mental map. This technique ensures that complex architectural details remain organized and accessible, ultimately allowing the audience to visualize the fictional space with remarkable precision and clarity.

정답
(a) descriptions [설명; 묘사; 기술] - Literary descriptions often struggle to convey spatial environments effectively compared to visual media.
(b) narrative [서술] - To overcome this, authors can anchor their narrative descriptions to the movement of a character traversing the setting.
(c) traversing - To overcome this, authors can anchor their narrative descriptions to the movement of a character traversing the setting.
(d) systematic [체계적인] - By tracing a systematic path through a location, the narrator provides the reader with a clear and logical mental map.